History & OverviewThe Alaskan Malamute is one of the largest and oldest sled dogs that is native to the upper-western part of Alaska. They were named after an Inuit tribe that had settled in Alaska called the Mahlemuts. The Malamute is very closely related to other arctic breeds such as the Siberian husky, Samoyed and the American Eskimo. This breed was not only used for pulling sleighs but as a hunting dog, giving them a very strong sense of prey instinct. There are reports that the Alaskan Malamutes (along with the other Arctic breeds) were bred down from a group of working dogs kept by the Mahlemuts in Alaska. These dogs were described as being friendly, more obedient, and capable of handling large amounts of work. They were used as work animals for hunting seals, tracking polar bears, and to haul heavy sleds filled with supplies. Although they were well taken care of, they were still not considered as 'pets' belonging to the Mahlemuts. In 1935 the Alaskan Malamute was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC). They belong to the working dog category, and most often compete in obedience and agility. Today the Malamute is considered a loving, smart, and devoted dog, whether used for work, or being kept as a pet. |